MP Board Class 12th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download व्यवसाय अध्ययन in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 12th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Business Studies Book Question Bank Solutions Vyavasay Adhyayan Pdf.

MP Board Class 12th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Business Studies: Principles and Functions of Management Important Questions with Answers

  • Chapter 1 Nature and Significance of Management
  • Chapter 2 Principles of Management
  • Chapter 3 Business Environment
  • Chapter 4 Planning
  • Chapter 5 Organising
  • Chapter 6 Staffing
  • Chapter 7 Directing
  • Chapter 8 Controlling

MP Board Class 12th Business Studies: Business Finance and Marketing Important Questions with Answers

  • Chapter 9 Financial Management
  • Chapter 10 Financial Market
  • Chapter 11 Marketing
  • Chapter 12 Consumer Protection
  • Chapter 13 Entrepreneurship Development

MP Board Class 12th Business Studies Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Business Studies Class XII for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Examination.

Business Studies
Class XII

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

 

We hope the given MP Board Class 12th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download व्यवसाय अध्ययन in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Business Studies Book Question Bank Solutions Vyavasay Adhyayan Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Maths Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Maths Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download गणित in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 11th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Maths Book Question Bank Solutions Ganit Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Maths Important Questions in English Medium

MP Board Class 11th Maths Important Questions in Hindi Medium

  • Chapter 1 समुच्चय Important Questions
  • Chapter 2 संबंध एवं फलन Important Questions
  • Chapter 3 त्रिकोणमितीय फलन Important Questions
  • Chapter 4 गणितीय आगमन का सिद्धांत Important Questions
  • Chapter 5 सम्मिश्र संख्याएँ और द्विघातीय समीकरण Important Questions
  • Chapter 6 रैखिक असमिकाएँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 7 क्रमचय और संचयं Important Questions
  • Chapter 8 द्विपद प्रमेय Important Questions
  • Chapter 9 अनुक्रम तथा श्रेणी Important Questions
  • Chapter 10 सरल रेखाएँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 11 शंकु परिच्छेद Important Questions
  • Chapter 12 त्रिविमीय ज्यामिति का परिचय Important Questions
  • Chapter 13 सीमा और अवकलज Important Questions
  • Chapter 14 गणितीय विवेचन Important Questions
  • Chapter 15 सांख्यिकी Important Questions
  • Chapter 16 प्रायिकता Important Questions

MP Board Class 11th Maths Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Maths Class XI for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Year Examination.

Maths
Class XI

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Unit Name Marks
I Sets and Functions 29
II Algebra 37
III Coordinate Geometry 13
IV Calculus 6
V Mathematical Reasoning 6
VI Statistics and Probability 12
Total 100

 

Unit-I: Sets and Functions

Chapter 1 Sets:
Sets and their representations. Empty set. Finite and Infinite sets. Equal sets. Subsets. Subsets of a set of real numbers especially intervals (with notations). Power set. Universal set. Venn diagrams. Union and Intersection of sets. Difference of sets. Complement of a set. Properties of Complement Sets. Practical Problems based on sets. (8 Hours)

Chapter 2 Relations & Functions:
Ordered pairs, Cartesian product of sets. Number of elements in the cartesian product of two finite sets. Cartesian product of the sets of real (upto R x R). Definition of relation, pictorial diagrams, domain, co-domain and range of a relation. Function as a special kind of relation from one set to another. Pictorial representation of a function, domain, co-domain and range of a function. Real valued functions, domain and range of these functions: constant, identity, polynomial, rational, modulus, signum, exponential, logarithmic and greatest integer functions, with their graphs. Sum, difference, product and quotients of functions. (10 Hours)

Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Positive and negative angles. Measuring angles in radians and in degrees and conversion of one into other. Definition of trigonometric functions with the help of unit circle. Truth of the sin2x+cos2x=1, for all x. Signs of trigonometric functions. Domain and range of trignometric functions and their graphs. Expressing sin (x±y) and cos (x±y) in terms of sin x, sin y, cos x & cos y and their simple application. Deducing identities like the following:

Identities related to sin 2x, cos 2x, tan 2x, sin 3x, cos 3x and tan 3x. General solution of trigonometric equations of the type sin y = sin a, cos y = cos a and tan y = tan a and problems. Proofs and simple applications of sine and cosine rule. (18 Hours)

Unit-II: Algebra

Chapter 4 Principle of Mathematical Induction:
Process of the proof by induction, motivating the application of the method by looking at natural numbers as the least inductive subset of real numbers. The principle of mathematical induction and simple applications. (4 Hours)

Chapter 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations:
Need for complex numbers, especially √1, to be motivated by inability to solve some of the quardratic equations. Algebraic properties of complex numbers. Argand plane and polar representation of complex numbers. Statement of Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, solution of quadratic equations in the complex number system. Square root of a complex number. (8 Hours)

Chapter 6 Linear Inequalities:
Linear inequalities. Algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their representation on the number line. Graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables. Graphical solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables. (8 Hours)

Chapter 7 Permutations and Combinations:
Fundamental principle of counting. Factorial n. Permutations and combinations, derivation of formulae and their connections, simple applications. (9 Hours)

Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem:
History, statement and proof of the binomial theorem for positive integral indices. Pascal’s triangle, General and middle term in binomial expansion, simple applications. (7 Hours)

Chapter 9 Sequence and Series:
Sequence and Series. Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). Arithmetic Mean (A.M.) Geometric Progression (G.P.), general term of a G.P., sum of n terms of a G.P., Arithmetic and Geometric series infinite G.P. and its sum, geometric mean (G.M.), relation between A.M. and G.M. Formula for the following special sum: (9 Hours)

Unit-III: Coordinate Geometry

Chapter 10 Straight Lines:
Brief recall of two dimensional geometry from earlier classes. Shifting of origin. Slope of a line and angle between two lines. Various forms of equations of a line: parallel to axis, point-slope form, slope-intercept form, two-point form, intercept form and normal form. General equation of a line. Equation of family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines. Distance of a point from a line. (10 Hours)

Chapter 11 Conic Sections:
Sections of a cone: circles, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola; a point, a straight line and a pair of intersecting lines as a degenerated case of a conic section. Standard equations and simple properties of parabola, ellipse and hyperbola. Standard equation of a circle. (8 Hours)

Chapter 12 Introduction to Three–dimensional Geometry:
Coordinate axes and coordinate planes in three dimensions. Coordinates of a point. Distance between two points and section formula. (5 Hours)

Unit-IV: Calculus

Chapter 13 Limits and Derivatives:
Derivative introduced as rate of change both as that of distance function and geometrically.

Intutive idea of limit. Limits of polynomials and rational functions, trignometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Definition of derivative, relate it to slope of tangent of a curve, derivative of sum, difference, product and quotient of functions. The derivative of polynomial and trignometric functions. (14 Hours)

Unit-V: Mathematical Reasoning

Chapter 14 Mathematical Reasoning:
Mathematically acceptable statements. Connecting words/ phrases – consolidating the understanding of “if and only if (necessary and sufficient) condition”, “implies”, “and/or”, “implied by”, “and”, “or”, “there exists” and their use through variety of examples related to real life and Mathematics. Validating the statements involving the connecting words difference between contradiction, converse and contrapositive. (6 Hours)

Unit-VI: Statistics and Probability

Chapter 15 Statistics:
Measures of dispersion; Range, mean deviation, variance and standard deviation of ungrouped/grouped data. Analysis of frequency distributions with equal means but different variances. (7 Hours)

Chapter 16 Probability:
Random experiments; outcomes, sample spaces (set representation). Events; occurrence of events, ‘not’, ‘and’ and ‘or’ events, exhaustive events, mutually exclusive events, Axiomatic (set theoretic) probability, connections with the theories of earlier classes. Probability of an event, probability of ‘not’, ‘and’ and ‘or’ events. (8 Hours)

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Maths Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download गणित in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Maths Book Question Bank Solutions Ganit Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download व्यवसाय अध्ययन in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 11th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Business Studies Book Question Bank Solutions Vyavasay Adhyayan Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies: Foundation of Business Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies: Finance and Trade Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Business Studies Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Business Studies Class XI for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Examination.

Business Studies
Class XI

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Unit Title Marks
Part A: Foundations of Business
1. Nature and Purpose of Business 20
2. Forms of Business Organisation
3. Public, Private and Global Enterprises 18
4. Business Services
5. Emerging Modes of Business 12
6. Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics
Part B: Finance and Trade
7. Sources of Business Finance 20
8. Small Business
9. Internal Trade 20
10. International Business
11. Project Work 10
Total 100

Part A: Foundations of Business (50 Marks)

1. Nature and Purpose of Business

  • Concept and characteristics of the business.
  • Business, profession and employment: Meaning and their distinctive features.
  • Objectives of business: Economic and social, the role of profit in business.
  • Classification of business activities: Industry and Commerce.
  • Industry: Types: Primary, secondary, tertiary: Meaning and subtypes.
  • Commerce: Trade – Types (internal, external, wholesale and retail) and auxiliaries to trade: Banking, insurance, transportation, warehousing, communication and advertising.
  • Business risks: Meaning, nature and causes.

2. Forms of Business Organisation

  • Sole proprietorship: Meaning, features, merits and limitations.
  • Partnership: Features, Types, merits and limitations of partnership and partners, registration of a partnership firm, partnership deed. Type of partners.
  • Hindu undivided family business: Features
  • Co-operative societies: Features, Types, merits and limitations.
  • Company: Private and public company: Features, merits and limitations.
  • Formation of a company: Four stages, important document (MOA, AOA) relevances of the certificate of incorporation and certificate of commencement.
  • Starting a business: Basic factors.

3. Public, Private and Global Enterprises

  • Private sector and public sector enterprises.
  • Forms of public sector enterprises: Features, merits and limitations of departmental undertakings, statutory corporation and Government Company.
  • Changing role of public sector enterprises.
  • Global enterprises, joint ventures and public-private partnership: Features.

4. Business Services

  • Banking: Types of bank accounts: Savings, current, recurring, fixed deposit and multiple option deposit account.
  • Banking services with particular reference to the issue of bank draft, banker’s cheque (pay order), RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement) NEFT (National Electronic Funds Transfer), bank overdraft, cash credits and e-banking.
  • Insurance: Principles, the concept of life, health, fire and marine insurance.
  • Postal and telecom services: Mail (UPC, registered post, parcel, speed post and courier) and other services.

5. Emerging Modes of Business

  • E-business: Scope and benefits, resources required for successful E-business implementation, Online transactions, Payment mechanism, security and safety of business transactions.
  • Outsourcing: Concept, Need and scope of BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) and KPO (Knowledge Process Outsourcing).
  • Smart cards and ATM’s meaning and utility.

6. Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics

  • Concept of social responsibility.
  • Case for social responsibility.
  • Responsibility towards owners, investors, consumers, employees, government and community.
  • Environment protection and business.

Part B: Finance and Trade (50 Marks)

7. Sources of Business Finance

  • Concept of business finance.
  • Owner’s funds: Equity shares, preference share, GDR, ADR, IDR and retained earnings.
  • Borrowed funds: Debentures and bonds, the loan from a financial institution, loans from commercial banks, public deposits, trade credit, ICD (inter-corporate deposits).

8. Small Business

  • Small scale enterprise as defined by MSMED Act 2006 (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development Act).
  • Role of small business in India with special reference to rural areas.
  • Government schemes and agencies for small scale industries: NSIC (National Small Industries Corporation) and DIC (District Industrial Center) with special reference to rural, backward and hilly areas.

9. Internal Trade

  • Services rendered by a wholesaler and a retailer.
  • Types of retail: Trade: Itinerant and small scale fixed shops.
  • Large scale retailers: Departmental stores, Chain stores, Mail order business.
  • Concept of Automatic Vending Machine.
  • Chambers of commerce and industry: Basic functions.
  • Main documents used in internal trade: Performa invoice, invoice, debit note, credit note. LR (Lorry receipt) and RR (Railway Receipt)
  • Terms of trade: COD (Cash on Delivery), FOB (Free on Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight), E&OE (Errors and Omissions Excepted)

10. International Business

  • Meaning, the difference between internal trade and external trade: Meaning and characteristics of international trade.
  • Problems of international trade: Advantages and disadvantages of international trade.
  • Export trade: Meaning, objective and procedure of Export Trade.
  • Import Trade: Meaning, objective and procedure- meaning and func¬tions of import trade; purpose and procedure.
  • Documents involved in International Trade; documents involved in export trade, indent, letter of credit, shipping order, shipping bills, mate’s receipt, bill of lading, certificate of origin, consular invoice, documentary bill of exchange (DA/DP), specimen, importance.
  • World Trade Organization (WTO): Meaning and objective.

11. Project Work

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Business Studies Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download व्यवसाय अध्ययन in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Business Studies Book Question Bank Solutions Vyavasay Adhyayan Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Economics Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download अर्थशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 11th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Economics Book Question Bank Solutions Arthashastra Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Economics: Statistics for Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Economics: Indian Economic Development Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Economics Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Economics Class XI for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Year Examination.

Economics
Class XI

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Unit Title Marks
Part A: Statistics for Economics
1.
2. Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data 13
3. Statistical Tools and Interpretation 27
Part B: Indian Economic Development
4. Development Experience (1947 – 90) and Economic Reforms Since 1991 (13 + 12)
5. Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy 15
6. Development Experience of India: A Comparison with Neighbours (OTBA) 10
Part C: Project Work 10
Total 100

Part A: Statistics for Economics (40 Marks)

Unit 1: Introduction

  • What is economics?
  • Meaning, scope and importance of statistics in economics.

Unit 2: Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data

  • Collection of Data: Sources of data: primary and secondary, how basic data is collected, methods of collecting data, some important sources of secondary data, census of India and national sample survey organisation.
  • The organisation of Data: Meaning and types of variables, frequency distribution.
  • Presentation of Data: Tabular presentation and diagrammatic presentation of data: (i) Geometric forms (bar diagrams and pie diagrams) (ii) Frequency diagrams (Histogram, polygon and ogive) and (iii) Arithmetic line graphs (Time-series graph).

Unit 3: Statistical Tools and Interpretation

  • Measures of Central Tendency: Mean (Simple and weighted), median and mode.
  • Measures of Dispersion: Absolute dispersion (Range, quartile deviation, mean deviation and standard deviation), relative dispersion (Coefficient of quartile-deviation, coefficient of mean deviation, coefficient of variation), Lorenz curve: Meaning and its application.
  • Correlation: Meaning, scatter diagram, measures of correlation Karl Pearson’s method Two variables ungrouped data) Spearman’s rank correlation.
  • Introduction to Index Numbers: Meaning, Types: Wholesale I price index, consumer price index and index of industrial production, uses of index numbers, Inflation and index numbers.

Part B: Indian Economic Development (50 Marks)

Unit 4: Development Experience (1947 – 90) and Economic Reforms Since 1991

  • A brief introduction of the state of Indian economy on the eve of independence, common goals of five-year plans, main features, problems and policies of agriculture (institutional aspects and new agricultural strategy, etc.), industry (Industrial licensing, etc.) and foreign trade.
  • Economic Reforms Since 1991
  • Need and Main Features: Liberalisation, globalisation and privatisation, an appraisal of LPG policies.

Unit 5: Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy

  • Poverty: Absolute and relative, main programmes for poverty alleviation: A critical assessment.
  • Rural Development: Key issues: Credit and marketing-role of cooperatives, agricultural diversification, alternative farming-organic farming.
  • Human Capital Formation: How people become a resource, the role of human capital in economic development, growth of the education sector in India
  • Employment: Formal and informal, growth and other issues: Problems and policies.
  • Inflation: Problems and policies
  • Infrastructure: Meaning and Types: Case studies, energy and health: Problems and policies a critical assessment.
  • Sustainable Economic Development: Meaning, effects of economic development on resources and environment, including global warming.

Unit 6: Development Experience of India: A Comparison with Neighbours

  • India and Pakistan, India and China.
  • Issues: Growth, population, sectoral development and other developmental indicators.

Part C: Project Work (10 Marks)

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Economics Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download अर्थशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Economics Book Question Bank Solutions Arthashastra Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download लेखाशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 11th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Accountancy Book Question Bank Solutions Lekhashastra Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Accountancy : Financial Accounting

MP Board Class 11th Accountancy Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Accountancy Class XI for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Examination.

Accountancy
Class XI

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Unit Topics Marks
Part A: Financial Accounting – I
1. 1. Theoretical Framework 15
2. 2. Accounting Process 35
Part B: Financial Accounting – II
3. 3. Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship 15
4. 4. Financial Statements of Non-profit Organizations 15
5. 5. Computers in Accounting 10
Part C: Project Work 10
Total 100

Part A: Financial Accounting – I (50 Marks)

Unit 1: Theoretical Framework

Introduction to Accounting

  • Accounting: objectives, advantages and limitations, types of accounting information; users of accounting information and their needs.
  • Basic accounting terms: business transaction, account, capital, drawings, liability (Non – current and current); asset (Non – current; tangible and intangible assets and current assets), receipts (capital and revenue), expenditure (capital, revenue and deferred), expense, income, profits, gains and losses, purchases, purchases returns, sales, sales returns, stock, trade receivables (debtors and bills receivable), trade payables (creditors and bills payable), goods, cost, vouchers, discount – trade and cash.

Theory Base of Accounting

  • Fundamental Accounting Assumptions : Going concern, consis¬tency and accrual.
  • Accounting Principles: Accounting entity, money measurement, ac-counting period, full disclosure, materiality, prudence, cost concept, matching concepts and dual aspect.
  • Bases of Accounting : Cash basis and accrual basis.
  • Accounting Standards and IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards): Concept and objectives.

Unit 2: Accounting Process

Recording of Transactions

  • Accounting equation: analysis of transactions using accounting equation.
  • Rules of debit and credit: for assets, liabilities, capital, revenue and expenses
  • Origin of transactions- source documents (invoice, cash memo, pay in slip, cheque), preparation of vouchers – cash (debit and credit) and non cash (transfer).
  • Books of original entry: format and recording – Journal.
  • Cash Book: Simple Cash Book, Cash Book with Discount Column and Cash Book with Bank and Discount Columns, Petty Cash Book.
  • Other books: purchases book, sales book, purchases returns book, sales returns book and journal proper.

Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement, Ledger and Trial Balance

  • Bank reconciliation statement- calculating bank balance at accounting date: need and preparation. Corrected cash book balance.
  • Ledger – format, posting from journal, cash book and other special purpose books, balancing of accounts.
  • Trial balance: objectives and preparation (Scope: Trial Balance with balance method only)

Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves

  • Depreciation: concept need and factors affecting depreciation; methods of computation of depreciation: straight line method, written down value method (excluding change in method)
  • Accounting treatment of depreciation: by charging to asset account, by creating provision for depreciation/ accumulated depreciation account, treatment of disposal of asset.
  • Provisions and reserves: concept, objectives and difference between provisions and reserves; types of reserves- revenue reserve, capital reserve, general reserve and specific reserves.

Accounting for Bills of Exchange

  • Bills of exchange and promissory note: definition, features, parties, specimen and distinction.
  • Important terms : term of bill, due date, days of grace, date of maturity, discounting of bill, endorsement of bill, bill sent for collection, dishonour of bill, noting of bill, retirement and renewal of a bill.
  • Accounting treatment of bill transactions.

Rectification of Errors

  • Errors: types-errors of omission, commission, principles, and compensating; their effect on Trial Balance.
  • Detection and rectification of errors; preparation of suspense account.

Part B: Financial Accounting – II (40 Marks)

Unit 3: Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship

  • Financial Statements: objective and importance.
  • Trading and profit and loss account: gross profit, operating profit and net profit.
  • Balance Sheet: need, grouping, marshalling of assets and liabilities.
  • Adjustments in preparation of financial statements : with respect to closing stock, outstanding expenses, prepaid expenses, accrued income, income received in advance, depreciation, bad debts, provision for doubtful debts, provision for discount on debtors, manager’s commission, abnormal loss, goods taken for personal use and goods distributed as free samples.
  • Preparation of Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of sole proprietorship.
  • Incomplete records: use and limitations. Ascertainment of profit/loss by statement of affairs method.

Unit 4: Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations

  • Not-for-profit organizations: concept.
  • Receipts and Payment account: features.
  • Income and Expenditure account: features. Preparation of Income and Expenditure account and Balance Sheet from the given Receipts and Payments account with additional information.

Scope:

  1. Adjustments in a question should not exceed 3 or 4 in number and restricted to subscriptions, consumption of consumables, and sale of assets/ old material.
  2. Entrance/ admission fees and general donations are to be treated as revenue receipts.
  3. Trading Account of incidental activities is not to be prepared.

Unit 5: Computers in Accounting

  • Introduction to Computer and Accounting Information System {AIS}: Introduction to computers (Elements, Capabilities, Limitations of Computer system),
  • Introduction to operating software, utility software and application software. Introduction to Accounting Information System (AIS), as a part of MIS

Automation of Accounting Process. Meaning

Stages in automation

  • (a) Accounting process in a computerised environment; comparison between manual accounting process and Computerised accounting process.
  • (b) Sourcing of accounting Software; kinds of software: readymade software; customised software and tailor-made software; Generic Considerations before sourcing accounting software
  • (c) Creation of Account groups and hierarchy
  • (d) Generation of reports -Trial balance, Profit and Loss account and Balance Sheet.

Scope:

  • The scope of the unit is to understand accounting as an information system for the generation of accounting information and preparation of accounting reports.
  • It is presumed that the working knowledge of any appropriate accounting software will be given to the students to help them learn basic accounting operations on computers

Part C: Project Work (10 Marks)

Any One:

  1. Collection of Source Documents,Preparation of Vouchers, Recording of Transactions with the help of vouchers.
  2. Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement with the given cash book and the pass book with twenty to twenty-five transactions.
  3. Comprehensive project starting with journal entries regarding any sole proprietorship business, posting them to the ledger and preparation of Trial balance.The students will then prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account on the basis of the prepared trial balance. Expenses, incomes and profit (loss) are to be depicted using pie chart / bar diagram.

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download लेखाशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Accountancy Book Question Bank Solutions Lekhashastra Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Solutions

MP Board Class 11th Books Solutions Guide Pdf download all subjects in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Text Book Solutions Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Books Solutions

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Books Solutions Guide Pdf download all subjects in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Text Book Solutions Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download रसायन विज्ञान in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 11th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Chemistry Book Question Bank Solutions Rasayan Vigyan Pdf.

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Important Questions in English Medium

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Important Questions in Hindi Medium

  • Chapter 1 रसायन विज्ञान की कुछ मूल अवधारणाएँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 2 परमाणु की संरचना Important Questions
  • Chapter 3 तत्त्वों का वर्गीकरण एवं गुणधर्मों में आवर्तिता Important Questions
  • Chapter 4 रासायनिक आबंधन तथा आण्विक संरचना Important Questions
  • Chapter 5 द्रव्य की अवस्थाएँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 6 ऊष्मागतिकी Important Questions
  • Chapter 7 साम्यावस्था Important Questions
  • Chapter 8 अपचयोपचय अभिक्रियाएँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 9 हाइड्रोजन Important Questions
  • Chapter 10 s-ब्लॉक तत्त्व Important Questions
  • Chapter 11 p-ब्लॉक तत्त्व Important Questions
  • Chapter 12 कार्बनिक रसायन : कुछ आधारभूत सिद्धान्त तथा तकनीकें Important Questions
  • Chapter 13 हाइड्रोकार्बन Important Questions
  • Chapter 14 पर्यावरणीय रसायन Important Questions

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Chemistry Class XI for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Year Examination.

Chemistry
Class XI

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Syllabus and Marking Scheme

We hope the given MP Board Class 11th Chemistry Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download रसायन विज्ञान in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 11 Chemistry Book Question Bank Solutions Rasayan Vigyan Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 12th Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Economics Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download अर्थशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 12th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Economics Book Question Bank Solutions Arthashastra Pdf.

Students can also download MP Board 12th Model Papers to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

MP Board Class 12th Economics Important Questions in Hindi Medium

MP Board Class 12th Economics: भाग-1 परिचयात्मक व्यष्टि अर्थशास्त्र Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Economics: भाग-2 परिचयात्मक समष्टि अर्थशास्त्र Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Economics Important Questions in English Medium

MP Board Class 12th Micro Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Macro Economics Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Economics Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Economics Class XII for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Year Examination.

Economics
Class XII

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Units Chapters Marks
Part A Introductory Microeconomics 40
Introduction 4
Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand 13
Producer Behaviour and Supply 13
Forms of Market and Price Determination 10
Part B Introductory Macroeconomics 40
National Income and Related Aggregates 10
Money and Banking 6
Determination of Income and Employment 12
Government Budget and the Economy 6
Balance of Payments 6
Part C Project Work 20
Total 100

Part A: Introductory Microeconomics

Unit 1: Introduction

  • Meaning of microeconomics and macroeconomics
  • What is an economy? Central problems of an economy : what, how and for whom to produce; concepts of production possibility frontier and opportunity cost.

Unit 2: Consumer Equilibrium and Demand

  • Consumer’s equilibrium – meaning of utility, marginal utility, law of diminishing marginal utility, conditions of consumer’s equilibrium using marginal utility analysis.
  • Indifference curve analysis of consumer’s equilibrium-the consumer’s budget (budget set and budget line), preferences of the consumer (indifference curve, indifference map) and conditions of consumer’s equilibrium.
  • Demand, market demand, determinants of demand, demand schedule, demand curve and its slope, movement along and shifts in the demand curve; price elasticity of demand – factors affecting price elasticity of demand; measurenment of price elasticity of demand – (a) percentage-change method and (b) geometric method (linear demand curve); relationship between price elasticity of demand and total expenditure.

Unit 3: Producer Behaviour and Supply

  • Production function – Short-Run and Long-Run
  • Total Product, Average Product and Marginal Product.
  • Returns to a Factor.
  • Cost and Revenue: Short run costs – total cost, total fixed cost, total variable cost; Average cost; Average fixed cost, average variable cost and marginal cost-meaning and their relationship.
  • Revenue – total, average and marginal revenue – meaning and their relationship.
  • Producer’s equilibrium-meaning and its conditions in terms of marginal revenue-marginal cost.
  • Supply, market supply, determinants of supply, supply schedule, supply curve and its slope, movements along and shifts in supply curve, price elasticity of supply; measurement of price elasticity of supply – (a) percentagechange method and (b) geometric method.

Unit 4: Forms of Market and Price Determination

  • Perfect competition – Features; Determination of market equilibrium and effects of shifts in demand and supply.
  • Other Market Forms – monopoly, monopolistic competition, oligopoly – their meaning and features.
  • Simple Applications of Demand and Supply: Price ceiling, price floor.

Part B: Introductory Macroeconomics

Unit 5: National Income and related aggregates

  • Some basic concepts: consumption goods, capital goods, final goods, intermediate goods; stocks and flows; gross investment and depreciation.
  • Circular flow of income; Methods of calculating National Income – Value Added or Product method, Expenditure method, Income method.
  • Aggregates related to National Income: Gross National Product (GNP), Net National Product (NNP), Gross and Net Domestic Product (GDP and NDP) – at market price, at factor cost; National Disposable Income (gross and net), Private Income, Personal Income and Personal Disposable Income; Real and Nominal GDP.
  • GDP and Welfare

Unit 6: Money and Banking

  • Money – its meaning and functions.
  • Supply of money – Currency held by the public and net demand deposits held by commercial banks.
  • Money creation by the commercial banking system.
  • Central bank and its functions (example of the Reserve Bank of India): Bank of issue, Govt. Bank, Banker’s Bank, Controller of Credit through Bank Rate, CRR, SLR, Repo Rate and Reverse Repo Rate, Open Market Operations, Margin requirement.

Unit 7: Determination of Income and Employment

  • Aggregate demand and its components. Propensity to consume and propensity to save (average and marginal).
  • Short–run equilibrium output; investment multiplier and its mechanism.
  • Meaning of full employment and involuntary unemployment.
  • Problems of excess demand and deficient demand; measures to correct them – change in government spending, taxes and money supply.

Unit 8: Government Budget and the Economy

  • Government budget – meaning, objectives and components.
  • Classification of receipts – revenue receipts and capital receipts; classification of expenditure – revenue expenditure and capital expenditure.
  • Measures of government deficit – revenue deficit, fiscal deficit, primary deficit their meaning.

Unit 9: Balance of Payments

  • Balance of payments account – meaning and components; balance of payments deficit-meaning.
  • Foreign exchange rate – meaning of fixed and flexible rates and managed floating.
  • Determination of exchange rate in a free market.

We hope the given MP Board Class 12th Economics Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download अर्थशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Economics Book Question Bank Solutions Arthashastra Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download लेखाशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 12th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Accountancy Book Question Bank Solutions Lekhashastra Pdf.

Students can also download MP Board 12th Model Papers to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy : Not-for-Profit Organisation and Partnership Accounts Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy : Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Accountancy Class XII for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Examination.

Accountancy
Class XII

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 100

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Units Chapters Marks
Part A Not-for-Profit Organisation and Partnership Accounts
Unit 1. Accounting for Partnership Firms 35
Unit 2. Accounting for Companies 25
60
Part B Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements
Unit 3. Analysis of Financial Statements 12
Unit 4. Cash Flow Statement 8
20
Part C Project Work 20
OR
Part B Computerized Accounting
Unit 3. Computerized Accounting 20
Part C Practical Work 20

Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies

Unit 1 Accounting for Partnership Firms

  • Partnership: features, Partnership Deed.
  • Provisions of the Indian Partnership Act 1932 in the absence of partnership deed.
  • Fixed v/s fluctuating capital accounts.Preparation of Profit and Loss Appropriation account- division of profit among partners, guarantee of profits.
  • Past adjustments (relating to interest on capital, interest on drawing, salary and profit sharing ratio).
  • Goodwill: nature, factors affecting and methods of valuation – average profit, super profit and capitalization.

Note: Interest on partner’s loan is to be treated as a charge against profits.

Accounting for Partnership firms – Reconstitution and Dissolution.

  • Change in the Profit Sharing Ratio among the existing partners – sacrificing ratio, gaining ratio, accounting for revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities and treatment of reserves and accumulated profits. Preparation of revaluation account and balance sheet.
  • Admission of a partner – effect of admission of a partner on change in the profit sharing ratio, treatment of goodwill (as per AS 26), treatment for revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities, treatment of reserves and accumulated profits, adjustment of capital accounts and preparation of balance sheet.
  • Retirement and death of a partner: effect of retirement / death of a partner on change in profit sharing ratio, treatment of goodwill (as per AS 26), treatment for revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities, adjustment of accumulated profits and reserves, adjustment of capital accounts and preparation of balance sheet. Preparation of loan account of the retiring partner.
    Calculation of deceased partner‟s share of profit till the date of death. Preparation of deceased partner‟s capital account, executor‟s account and preparation of balance sheet.
  • Dissolution of a partnership firm: types of dissolution of a firm. Settlement of accounts -preparation of realization account, and other related accounts: capital accounts of partners and cash/bank a/c (excluding piecemeal distribution, sale to a company and insolvency of partner(s)).

Unit 2 Accounting for Companies

Accounting for Share Capital

  • Share and share capital: nature and types.
  • Accounting for share capital: issue and allotment of equity shares, private placement of shares, Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP). Public subscription of shares – over subscription and under subscription of shares; issue at par and at premium, calls in advance and arrears (excluding interest), issue of shares for consideration other than cash.
  • Concept of Private Placement and Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP).
  • Accounting treatment of forfeiture and re-issue of shares.
  • Disclosure of share capital in company‟s Balance Sheet.

Accounting for Debentures

  • Debentures: Issue of debentures at par, at a premium and at a discount. Issue of debentures for consideration other than cash; Issue of debentures with terms of redemption; debentures as collateral security-concept, interest on debentures.
  • Redemption of debentures: Lump sum, draw of lots and purchase in the open market (excluding ex-interest and cum-interest). Creation of Debenture Redemption Reserve.
  • Conversion method.

Note: Related sections of the Indian Companies Act, 2013 will apply.

Part B: Financial Statement Analysis

Unit 3: Analysis of Financial Statements

  • Financial statements of a company: Statement of Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet in the prescribed form with major headings and sub headings (as per Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013).
  • Financial Statement Analysis: Objectives, importance and limitations.
  • Tools for Financial Statement Analysis: Comparative statements, common size statements, cash flow analysis, ratio analysis.
  • Accounting Ratios: Objectives, classification and computation.
  • Liquidity Ratios: Current ratio and Quick ratio.
  • Solvency Ratios: Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset to Debt Ratio, Proprietary Ratio and Interest Coverage Ratio.
  • Activity Ratios: Inventory Turnover Ratio, Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio, Trade Payables Turnover Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio.
  • Profitability Ratios: Gross Profit Ratio, Operating Ratio, Operating Profit Ratio, Net Profit Ratio and Return on Investment.

Unit 4: Cash Flow Statement

Meaning, objectives and preparation (as per AS 3 (Revised) (Indirect Method only)

Part B: Computerised Accounting

Unit 3: Computerised Accounting

Overview of Computerised Accounting System.

  • Introduction: Application in Accounting.
  • Features of Computerised Accounting System.
  • Structure of CAS.
  • Software Packages: Generic; Specific; Tailored.

Accounting Application of Electronic Spreadsheet.

  • Concept of electronic spreadsheet.
  • Features offered by electronic spreadsheet.
  • Application in generating accounting information – bank reconciliation statement; asset accounting; loan
  • repayment of loan schedule, ratio analysis
  • Data representation – graphs, charts and diagrams.

Using Computerized Accounting System.

  • Steps in installation of CAS, codification and Hierarchy of account heads, creation of accounts.
  • Data: Entry, validation and verification.
  • Adjusting entries, preparation of balance sheet, profit and loss account with closing entries and opening entries. Need and security features of the system.

Database Management System (DBMS)

  • Concept and Features of DBMS.
  • DBMS in Business Application.
  • Generating Accounting Information – Payroll.

We hope the given MP Board Class 12th Accountancy Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download लेखाशास्त्र in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Accountancy Book Question Bank Solutions Lekhashastra Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.

MP Board Class 12th Biology Important Questions with Answers

MP Board Class 12th Biology Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download जीव विज्ञान in both Hindi Medium and English Medium are part of MP Board Class 12th Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Biology Book Question Bank Solutions Jiv Vigyan Pdf.

Students can also download MP Board 12th Model Papers to help you to revise the complete Syllabus and score more marks in your examinations.

MP Board Class 12th Biology Important Questions in English Medium

MP Board Class 12th Biology Important Questions in Hindi Medium

  • Chapter 1 जीवों में जनन Important Questions
  • Chapter 2 पुष्पी पादपों में लैंगिक प्रजनन Important Questions
  • Chapter 3 मानव जनन Important Questions
  • Chapter 4 जनन स्वास्थ्य Important Questions
  • Chapter 5 वंशागति और विविधता के सिध्दांत Important Questions
  • Chapter 6 वंशागति का आणविक आधार Important Questions
  • Chapter 7 विकास Important Questions
  • Chapter 8 मानव स्वास्थ्य तथा रोग Important Questions
  • Chapter 9 खाद्य उत्पादन में वृद्धि की कार्यनीति Important Questions
  • Chapter 10 मानव कल्याण में सूक्ष्मजीव Important Questions
  • Chapter 11 जैव प्रौद्योगिकी-सिद्धान्त व प्रक्रम Important Questions
  • Chapter 12 जैव प्रौद्योगिकी एवं उसके उपयोग Important Questions
  • Chapter 13 जीव और समष्टियाँ Important Questions
  • Chapter 14 पारितंत्र Important Questions
  • Chapter 15 जैव-विविधता एवं संरक्षण Important Questions
  • Chapter 16 पर्यावरण के मुद्दे Important Questions

MP Board Class 12th Biology Syllabus and Marking Scheme

Latest Syllabus and Marks Distribution Biology Class XII for the academic year 2019 – 2020 Year Examination.

Biology
Class XII

Time : 3 Hours.
Maximum Marks: 70

Unit Wise Division of Marks

Unit Title Period Marks
6. Reproduction 30 14
7. Genetics and Evolution 40 18
8. Biology and Human Welfare 30 14
9. Biotechnology and Its Applications 30 10
10. Ecology and Environment 30 14
Total 160 70

We hope the given MP Board Class 12th Biology Important Questions with Answers Guide Pdf Free Download जीव विज्ञान in both Hindi Medium and English Medium will help you. If you have any queries regarding NCERT Madhya Pradesh Syllabus MP Board Class 12 Biology Book Question Bank Solutions Jiv Vigyan Pdf, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest.